Solar Thermal
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Solar thermal collectors capture the sun’s heat for space heating or water heating. Most solar collectors are boxes, frames, or rooms that contain the following parts: - clear covers that let in solar energy;
- dark surfaces inside, called absorber plates, that soak up heat;
- a liquid or gas medium, such as water or air, to transfer the solar thermal energy through pipes or vents to where it can be used; and
- insulation materials to prevent heat from escaping.
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For solar water heating, sunlight strikes the absorber plate within the solar collector and heats a liquid that flows in tubes that are connected to the absorber plate. The liquid, either a heat-transfer fluid or potable water then transfers the heat through a heat exchanger and finally is collected and held in a storage tank until needed.
The storage tank is typically a conventional water heater or a pre-heat tank that will provide back-up heating from electricity or fossil fuels when the solar energy is inadequate.
A solar water heating system can reduce the use of electrically or fossil fuel heated water by
up to 80%.
The Delaware Energy Office is offering grants up to 50% of the installation of
solar thermal technologies. Link to Incentive Programs for
instructions. Or for a list of contractors in the region, click
here.
Also, check the Green Plains Energy, Inc. Calendar
of Events for Workshops, Trade Shows and other events in your
area.
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